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Immunohistochemistry using EnVision™ system

Contributed by Christina Scheffel

Proposed Kit:

DAKO EnVision™+ System, Peroxidase (AEC) (DakoCytomation, cat.no. K4004, K4005, K4008, K4009)

Attention:

  • Use a humid chamber for incubation steps!
  • Perform the wash steps in glass-cuvettes
  • This protocol is usable for cryosections and cytospins. Notice that
  • cytospins should be fixed with paraformaldehyde before they will be frozen in -80°C!

Protocol

  1. Remove the slides out of -80°C. Air dry at RT for about 15 min.
  2. Fix cryosections in 100% aceton for 10 min. in -20°C. Air dry the fixed sections for 30 min.
  3. Make a circle around the sections with the Dako-pen (Dako-Pen from DakoCytomation, cat.no. S2002)
  4. Wash: 1 x PBS1x/0,1%Tween 20, 30 sec. (PBS Dulbecco Powder, w/o Ca2+, Mg2+, Biochrom, cat.no. L182-50), (Tween20 ,Sigma, cat.no. P-7949).
  5. Apply Peroxidase Block (Bottle 1), 1 drop, incubate 5 min. at RT
  6. Wash: 1 x PBS1x/0,1%Tween 20, 30 sec.
  7. Primary antibody: dilute to recommended concentration in Antibody Diluent (DakoCytomation, ChemMate, cat.no. S2022) about 100µL of the dilution per section/circle is necessary.
  8. Incubate 30 min. at RT.
  9. Wash: 3 x 5 min. PBS1x/0,1%Tween 20.
  10. Secondary antibody: Labelled Polymer, HRP (Bottle 2). Apply 1 drop, incubate 30 min. at RT.
  11. Wash: 3 x 5min. in PBS1x/0,1%Tween 20.
  12. Development: Apply ready-to-use AEC+ substrate-chromogen solution (Bottle 3).
  13. Incubate 5-30 min.
  14. Observe the color development under a microscope to prevent background staining!!!
  15. After development put the slides back in PBS1x/0,1% Tween20
  16. Counterstain: use Mayer`s Haemalaun for microscopy (Merck, cat.no. 109249).
  17. Incubate 1 min. at RT.
  18. Wash: 3 x 5 min. with tap water.
  19. Mount with DakoCytomation aqueous mounting medium (DakoCytomation, cat. no. S3025): 1 section per slide - use 1 drop of mounting medium and a coverslip with the size 24x30mm; 2 sections per slide - use 1 drop per section and use a coverslip with the size 24x60 mm
  20. Storage: Air dry the mounting medium. After documentation store slides in special "slide boxes" at room temperature.

RT - Room temperature

\METHODS\Histology\Immunohistochemistry